Principle
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The tuning pitch sets the base frequency from
which the different notes are played.
It allows the different instruments to be tuned in a
consistent way so that they "sound" well together.
It is defined by the frequency in Hertz of A4.
Currently, this value is generally 440 Hz, by
convention (ISO 16 standard adopted in 1955)
However, in the past, the tuning pitch could have
various values, for example around 415 Hz for
baroque music, or 430 Hz for classical.
If you transcribe, for example, baroque pieces, you
probably want your score to be played at the tuning
pitch you have chosen by the people to whom you send
it.
Conversely, if you have a baroque instrument tuned
with A at 415 Hz, you want all the scores you play
and use for practice to use this tuning pitch.
Here is how to do it:
Adjusting the score tuning pitch
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When editing a score, you can specify the tuning
pitch to use for playback. This setting will be
applied when you send the score to someone unless
they explicitly decide otherwise.
For example, to set the tuning pitch of a baroque
score to 415 Hz, use the menu "Score > Edit
global digital effects"
Check "Tuning" and choose a value in tenths of Hz,
here 4150 (10 x 415)
Adjusting the application tuning
pitch
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When the score you are playing has not imposed a
tuning pitch, you can choose the one that will be
used by default for you. This is done in
"Configuration > Digital output configuration",
also in tenths of Hz. Generally this value is left
at 4400 (A4 at 440 Hz), but you can choose it.
And if in this dialog you check the "Force" box,
this value will always be used on your system, even
if the author of the score has set a different value
in it.
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